Post-inflammatory
Hyperpigmentation Laser Treatments in Maryland
Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH) happens when your skin makes extra melanin after it has been irritated or injured.
What is Post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH)?
This skin condition can develop on irritated and injured skin. It is important to note that PIH is not scar development. Instead, it is the manufacturing of pigment in your skin in response to an injury or irritation. Your body makes extra pigment called melanin that can appear as dark red, tan, brown, or blue-gray patches on your skin.
Common Causes For Skin Hyperpigmentation
The most common causes of hyperpigmentation are acne, eczema, or infections such as impetigo. Other reported causes are:
- Razor burns
- Bugbites
- Infections
- Burns
- Allergic reactions
Effective Treatments for PIH
Treating post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation (PIH) typically involves a combination of topical care and professional procedures in order to fade discoloration and even out the skin tone. The most effective treatments for PIH include
- Topical Agents: Using over-the-counter products with ingredients like glycolic acid, niacinamide, and tranexamic acid to exfoliate the skin and inhibit pigment production.
- Sunscreen: Daily application of a broad-spectrum sunscreen is essential to prevent existing spots from darkening and new ones from forming.
- Prescription Creams: For more stubborn PIH, a dermatologist may prescribe stronger formulations of alpha hydroxy acids (AHAs) or retinoids.
- Laser Treatments (PIQO4): Advanced laser technology, like the PIQO4, safely breaks down excess pigment in the skin without harming the surrounding tissue, making it effective for all skin types.
- Chemical Peels: A professional peel uses a chemical solution to remove the outer layers of skin, revealing a smoother and more evenly pigmented surface below.
Our doctors use the PIQO4 laser to fade persistent hyperpigmentation. This skin treatment is safe for all skin types. The laser breaks up the pigment. It often requires more than one treatment, depending on the persistence of the case. They also prescribe Tranexamic Acid (TXA) to be applied between treatments to accelerate the reduction of skin discoloration.
Hyperpigmentation Laser Treatment Before & After Photos
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With years of medical experience our doctors, Dr. Jared Mallalieu and Dr. Ross VanAntwerp, specialize in bringing out the best in people through our unique laser and cosmetic procedures. Get in touch with us for your free, no-obligation consultation.